Passa ai contenuti principali

Requirements Generation

Following the system engineering design, the first step to start with the preliminary design of the rocket was understanding the requirements that the mission involved.
Generating a requirement list was essential in order to give a more accurate shape to the product we had to obtain. An analysis of the subsystems of the rocket was also made and requirement concerning different subsystems were generated.

Requirements List:

  1. The maximum flight-time has to be 90 s. This is established by NAVRO which is the association in the Netherlands for amatory rockets. In fact the rocket had to land inside the military area at 't Hard; considering the worse case scenario in terms of wind speed and direction, a maximum time flight was determined considering that the rocket could not go out of the military area in it surely didn't have to fly towards the observatory area.
  2. The air space was closed over the military area for the period of duration of the launches. However the maximum height the rocket could achieve was around 1000 meters; this limit was set not to risk to interfere with the military space area. In fact, above an altitude of about 2000 meters the military space is violated.
  3. The speed of the rocket when leaving the launch tower should be of at least 20 m/s to make sure that no gust would dangerously change the trajectory of the rocket and to make sure that the rocket would ascend having enough momentum to follow the trajectory given by the inclination of the launch tower.
  4. The rocket should have a static margin between 1.3 and 2.5. The static margin is dependent on the distance between the center of pressure and the center of gravity. This distance changes during flight since the mass of the rocket changes.
  5. The egg must be in the rocket and it must be raw. 
This requirement list pushed the team to generate subsequent non-functional requirement regarding the subsystems of the rocket. These ones were generated during the conceptual design.



Commenti

Post popolari in questo blog

Advanced Design Configuration

So where to start building a rocket? Even though a small rocket such as the one the WBPP didn't have many subsystems, we split up the group so that each one of us could look at the requirement and design his subsystem and then present it to the others. However before going too much into the details of the rocket, the software Open Rocket was used to  come up with a first design iteration of our "space" vehicle making sure to meet the requirements given by the safety board. Eventually each subsystem was considered individually and considering load cases, ease of manufacture and systems accessibility before launch design decisions were made.  Open Rocket Estimations The engine file corresponding to the one that our rocket would have mounted was uploaded to the designing file; this would have granted us to have reasonable prediction of the rocket's flight in absence of wind. Since the team opted for a separation of the rocket in two parts at the moment of the parac...

Requirement Analysis and Conceptual Design

The first stage of the design phase was analysing the requirements and understanding how they would have affected the rocket subsystems. The team had to come up with a preliminary design at the end of the first three weeks and present it to the senior members of the society. In this way the design could be reviewed and a check of the progress of the subsystems could be carried out. The first step was sketching and coming up with ideas for the rocket systems; as a matter of fact the WBPP started dividing the rocket in three sections:  Upper section: this section would have contained the payload, and the electronics Middle section: this section was dedicated to the parachute; from the beginning the team opted for an axial recovery system that would split the rocket in two parts.  Lower section: the engine which was already provided and it was not object of the design nor investigation.  Exploration An exploration design process started; considerations and design...